What to Expect From the Life Insurance Application Process

We’ve spent the last few weeks educating you on the life insurance underwriting and paramedical exam process. But, what about the steps leading up to the medical exam? What can you expect from the application process and how long does it all take? Today, we’ll review each step in detail, hopefully preparing you for what lies ahead.

Step 1: Compare Quotes

Once you’ve spoken with an insurance agent and identified how much coverage you need, it’s time to start comparing quotes. Your goal is to identify the most financially secure company with the most affordable rate. While many quotes can be obtained online, it’s often time-consuming and overwhelming. Working with an independent agent is the easiest and most efficient way to comparison shop.

Tip: Don’t base your final decision on price alone. Only consider insurers who are rated A- or higher by A.M Best. Hopefully, your loved ones won’t need to cash in on that insurance policy for many years to come; you need a company that will still be around in 30 – 40 years.

Step 2: Application

Now that you’ve selected the policy that best fits your needs, it’s time to fill out the paper application. This is usually a fairly simple and quick process, lasting for 10 to 30 minutes.

You’ll be asked some basic information regarding:

• Your health history
• Family’s health history
• Prescription medications you’re taking
• Criminal and driving record
• Dangerous hobbies you participate in

You’ll also want to come prepared with the following information:

• Beneficiary information, including social security number and date of birth
• Contingent beneficiary information
• Your social security and drivers license number
• Latest tax return income information
• Your primary doctor’s contact information

Tip: Lying on an insurance application is considered fraud and could result in some serious penalties. Don’t offer any information that isn’t asked, but never lie.

Step 3: Paramedical Exam

Once your application has been submitted, a medical technician will contact you to set up your paramedical exam. You’ll be asked for additional information regarding your health and the nurse will check your weight, height, and blood pressure. They’ll also take urine and blood samples. This process should take between 15 and 30 minutes, depending upon the specifics of the policy you’ve applied for.

Tip: If you’re concerned about the medical exam, our blog goes into greater detail on what to expect and what steps you can take to better prepare yourself.

Step 4: Phone Interview

Some insurance companies require applicants to undergo a phone interview. This is a fairly painless and speedy step; plan on spending 15 to 20 minutes on the phone.

Tip: Again, don’t volunteer information that’s not asked of you. Answer the questions honestly and briefly.

Step 5: Underwriting

Once you’ve completed these steps, all the information that’s collected is forwarded to the underwriter. While this is typically the longest part of the process, it doesn’t require any action on your part. The underwriter will review the details of your application, medical, and personal history and assign you a health/rate class.

Tip: This can take anywhere from 3 – 6 weeks, sometimes longer if they have to request medical records from your doctor. It doesn’t mean there’s anything wrong or that you’ll be denied, so don’t start thinking the worst.

Step 6: The Decision

Once the underwriter has had an opportunity to review your information, the company will come back with a decision. Hopefully, your policy will be accepted at the rate you applied for. If it comes back “other than applied,” it can mean one of two things – you either qualified for a lower rate, or a higher rate.

Tip: If it comes back at a higher rate, discuss your options with your insurance agent. Some applicants choose to reduce their coverage amount or drop the policy term, while others opt to go with another carrier entirely.

Step 7: The Policy Takes Effect

Upon making your decision, notify your agent or the insurance company. Your policy will then be processed and forwarded to you for review. Once your signed policy and first premium payment have been received, the policy is officially in force.

Tip: Inquire about using a conditional binding receipt, which would put your policy in force immediately. Additionally, make sure you notify the beneficiaries that they’ve been named on your policy.

If your worst fears come true and you’re denied coverage, schedule a meeting with your agent to discuss your options moving forward. Don’t make the assumption that you’ll be denied with another carrier, as each company has their own set of underwriting guidelines. Many even offer policies that do not require a medical exam for a slightly higher policy premium.